.langswitch[data-astro-cid-r2b4e7hz]{display:inline-flex;border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:999px;overflow:hidden;flex:none}.langswitch[data-astro-cid-r2b4e7hz] a[data-astro-cid-r2b4e7hz]{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:6px;padding:5px 11px;font-size:.82rem;color:var(--ink-soft);text-decoration:none}.langswitch[data-astro-cid-r2b4e7hz] a[data-astro-cid-r2b4e7hz]:hover{background:var(--bg-tint);text-decoration:none}.langswitch[data-astro-cid-r2b4e7hz] a[data-astro-cid-r2b4e7hz].on{background:var(--brand);color:#fff}.langswitch[data-astro-cid-r2b4e7hz] .flag[data-astro-cid-r2b4e7hz]{width:19px;height:13px;border-radius:2px;display:block}:root{--bg: #ffffff;--bg-tint: #f7f9fc;--ink: #182230;--ink-soft: #56657c;--ink-faint: #93a0b2;--brand: #1a4f74;--brand-deep: #123a57;--brand-tint: #eef5fa;--accent: #b6862c;--accent-tint: #fbf7ec;--line: #edf0f5;--line-soft: #f3f6fa;--radius: 14px;--maxw: 720px;--gap: clamp(48px, 8vw, 84px);--serif: "Iowan Old Style", "Palatino Linotype", Palatino, "Book Antiqua", Georgia, serif;--sans: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, "Helvetica Neue", "Apple SD Gothic Neo", "Malgun Gothic", "Noto Sans KR", sans-serif;font-synthesis:none;text-rendering:optimizeLegibility;-webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased}*{box-sizing:border-box}html{-webkit-text-size-adjust:100%;scroll-behavior:smooth}body{margin:0;font-family:var(--sans);color:var(--ink);background:var(--bg);line-height:1.78;font-size:19px;letter-spacing:-.003em}.container{max-width:var(--maxw);margin:0 auto;padding:0 24px}main>section{margin-top:var(--gap)}main>section:first-child{margin-top:0}a{color:var(--brand);text-decoration:none}a:hover{color:var(--brand-deep);text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:3px}h1,h2,h3,h4{font-family:var(--serif);color:var(--ink);line-height:1.18;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:-.015em}h1{font-size:clamp(2.1rem,5.2vw,2.85rem);margin:0 0 .35em}h2{font-size:clamp(1.5rem,3.6vw,1.85rem);margin:1.9em 0 .55em}h3{font-size:1.25rem;margin:1.6em 0 .4em}p,li{color:#283242}.muted{color:var(--ink-faint)}img,svg{max-width:100%;height:auto}hr{border:0;border-top:1px solid var(--line);margin:var(--gap) 0}::selection{background:var(--brand-tint)}.site-header{position:sticky;top:0;z-index:50;background:#ffffffd1;-webkit-backdrop-filter:saturate(180%) blur(12px);backdrop-filter:saturate(180%) blur(12px);border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}.site-header .inner{max-width:var(--maxw);margin:0 auto;padding:17px 24px;display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:16px;flex-wrap:wrap}.brand{font-family:var(--serif);font-weight:700;font-size:1.22rem;color:var(--ink);letter-spacing:-.02em}.brand:hover{text-decoration:none}.nav{display:flex;gap:6px 22px;flex-wrap:wrap;align-items:center}.nav a{color:var(--ink-soft);font-size:.94rem;padding:3px 1px;border-bottom:2px solid transparent}.nav a:hover{color:var(--brand);border-bottom-color:var(--accent);text-decoration:none}.hero{padding:clamp(40px,7vw,72px) 0 8px}.hero h1{font-size:clamp(2.4rem,7vw,3.4rem);margin-bottom:.25em}.lede{font-size:1.28rem;color:var(--ink-soft);margin:.15em 0;max-width:34ch;line-height:1.5}.lede-ko{color:var(--ink-faint);font-size:1.05rem}.hero-sub{color:var(--ink-soft);font-size:1.05rem;margin:.6em 0 0;max-width:46ch;line-height:1.55}.cred-bar{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:8px;margin:26px 0 4px}.cred-bar span{font-size:.78rem;color:var(--brand-deep);background:var(--brand-tint);border-radius:999px;padding:5px 13px}.section-label{font-family:var(--sans);text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.13em;font-size:.73rem;font-weight:700;color:var(--accent);margin:0 0 18px}.dir-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:20px}.dir-card{display:flex;flex-direction:column;border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:var(--radius);padding:30px 28px;background:var(--bg);transition:border-color .18s,transform .18s,box-shadow .18s}.dir-card:hover{border-color:#d6e2ee;transform:translateY(-3px);box-shadow:0 16px 40px -24px #123a5766;text-decoration:none}.dir-ko{font-family:var(--serif);color:var(--accent);font-size:1.05rem;font-weight:700}.dir-card h2{margin:4px 0 .35em;font-size:1.5rem}.dir-card p{margin:0 0 18px;color:var(--ink-soft);font-size:.98rem;flex:1}.dir-go{color:var(--brand);font-weight:600;font-size:.92rem}.found-card{display:block;border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:var(--radius);padding:20px 22px;background:var(--bg);transition:border-color .15s,transform .15s,box-shadow .15s}.found-card:hover{border-color:#d6e2ee;transform:translateY(-2px);box-shadow:0 10px 26px -18px #123a5759;text-decoration:none}.found-card h3{margin:0 0 .3em;font-size:1.06rem}.found-card p{margin:0;color:var(--ink-soft);font-size:.9rem;display:-webkit-box;-webkit-line-clamp:3;-webkit-box-orient:vertical;overflow:hidden}.post-list{list-style:none;padding:0;margin:0}.post-list li{padding:26px 0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}.post-list li:first-child{padding-top:6px}.post-cluster{display:inline-block;font-size:.72rem;letter-spacing:.06em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--accent);font-weight:700;margin-bottom:6px}.post-list a{display:inline-block;font-family:var(--serif);font-size:1.32rem;font-weight:700;color:var(--ink);letter-spacing:-.01em}.post-list a:hover{color:var(--brand);text-decoration:none}.post-list p{margin:.4em 0 0;color:var(--ink-soft);font-size:1rem}.hub-head{padding-top:12px}.kicker{font-family:var(--sans);text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.12em;font-size:.73rem;color:var(--accent);font-weight:700;margin:0}.post-head h1{margin:.15em 0 .4em}.byline{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:12px;color:var(--ink-soft);font-size:.92rem;margin:18px 0 6px}.byline .avatar{width:40px;height:40px;border-radius:50%;flex:none}.byline b{color:var(--ink);font-weight:600}.byline .dot{color:var(--ink-faint);margin:0 2px}.post-body{font-size:1.09rem;line-height:1.82;margin-top:8px}.post-body>p{margin:1.25em 0}.post-body h2{padding-top:8px}.post-body ol,.post-body ul{padding-left:1.3em}.post-body li{margin:.4em 0}.post-body table{border-collapse:collapse;width:100%;margin:26px 0;font-size:.96rem}.post-body th,.post-body td{border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);padding:11px 12px;text-align:left;vertical-align:top}.post-body th{color:var(--brand-deep);font-family:var(--sans);font-weight:700;border-bottom-color:#d6e2ee}.post-body blockquote{margin:1.6em 0;padding:4px 0 4px 20px;border-left:3px solid var(--accent);color:var(--ink-soft);font-style:italic}.fig{margin:32px 0;text-align:center}.fig img,.fig svg{border-radius:12px}.fig--wide{margin-left:calc((100% - min(96vw,880px))*0)}.fig figcaption{margin-top:12px;font-size:.86rem;color:var(--ink-faint);line-height:1.5}.fig-credit{color:var(--ink-faint)}.summary-box{background:var(--brand-tint);border-radius:var(--radius);padding:20px 24px;margin:28px 0}.summary-label{font-weight:700;font-size:.7rem;letter-spacing:.14em;color:var(--brand);margin:0 0 6px}.summary-box p:last-child{margin:0;font-size:1.05rem;line-height:1.6}.operator-note{border-left:3px solid var(--accent);padding:6px 0 6px 22px;margin:30px 0}.op-label{font-weight:700;color:#8a6418;margin:0 0 6px;font-size:.92rem;letter-spacing:.02em}.op-body p:last-child{margin-bottom:0}.faq{margin:var(--gap) 0}.faq h2{margin-bottom:.2em}.faq details{border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);padding:16px 2px}.faq summary{font-weight:600;cursor:pointer;list-style:none;font-size:1.05rem}.faq summary::-webkit-details-marker{display:none}.faq summary:before{content:"＋";color:var(--accent);margin-right:10px;font-weight:700}.faq details[open] summary:before{content:"−"}.faq details[open] summary{color:var(--brand)}.faq details p{margin:12px 0 2px 26px;color:var(--ink-soft)}.disclaimer{color:var(--ink-faint);font-size:.85rem;border-top:1px solid var(--line);padding-top:18px;margin:36px 0 0}.author-card{display:flex;gap:18px;align-items:flex-start;background:var(--bg-tint);border-radius:var(--radius);padding:24px;margin:36px 0}.author-card .ac-avatar{width:64px;height:64px;border-radius:50%;flex:none}.author-card .ac-name{font-family:var(--serif);font-weight:700;font-size:1.15rem;margin:0}.author-card .ac-role{color:var(--accent);font-size:.85rem;font-weight:600;margin:3px 0 8px}.author-card .ac-bio{margin:0 0 10px;font-size:.94rem;color:var(--ink-soft);line-height:1.6}.author-card .ac-links a{font-size:.86rem;font-weight:600}.ac-creds{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:7px;margin:0 0 10px;padding:0;list-style:none}.ac-creds li{font-size:.74rem;color:var(--brand-deep);background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:999px;padding:3px 10px}.newsletter{border-radius:var(--radius);padding:30px 28px;margin:36px 0;background:var(--brand-tint);text-align:center}.nl-title{font-family:var(--serif);font-weight:700;font-size:1.4rem;margin:0 0 6px}.nl-sub{margin:0 auto 18px;color:var(--ink-soft);font-size:.98rem;max-width:42ch}.nl-form{display:flex;gap:9px;flex-wrap:wrap;justify-content:center}.nl-form input{flex:1 1 240px;max-width:320px;padding:12px 14px;border:1px solid #cdd9e6;border-radius:10px;font-size:1rem;background:#fff}.nl-form button{padding:12px 24px;background:var(--brand);color:#fff;border:0;border-radius:10px;font-size:1rem;font-weight:600;cursor:pointer}.nl-form button:hover{background:var(--brand-deep)}.nl-note{font-size:.77rem;color:var(--ink-faint);margin:11px 0 0}.page{padding-top:8px}.about-hero{display:flex;gap:20px;align-items:center;margin:20px 0 10px}.site-footer{border-top:1px solid var(--line);margin-top:var(--gap);background:var(--bg-tint)}.site-footer .inner{max-width:var(--maxw);margin:0 auto;padding:40px 24px 64px;color:var(--ink-soft);font-size:.9rem}.foot-brand{font-family:var(--serif);font-weight:700;color:var(--ink);font-size:1.15rem;margin:0 0 6px}.foot-disclaimer{margin:0 0 18px;max-width:56ch;line-height:1.6}.site-footer nav{display:flex;gap:20px;flex-wrap:wrap;margin:0 0 16px}.foot-copy{color:var(--ink-faint);font-size:.82rem;margin:10px 0 0}.skip-link{position:absolute;left:-9999px;top:0;background:var(--brand);color:#fff;padding:8px 14px;z-index:100}.skip-link:focus{left:0}.head-right{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:14px;flex-wrap:wrap}.search-btn{display:inline-flex;color:var(--ink-soft);padding:5px;border-radius:8px}.search-btn:hover{color:var(--brand);background:var(--bg-tint)}.tag-chips{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:9px}.tag{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:6px;font-size:.85rem;color:var(--brand-deep);background:var(--brand-tint);border:1px solid #dceaf4;border-radius:999px;padding:5px 13px;text-decoration:none}.tag:hover{background:#e1eef7;text-decoration:none}.tag-count{font-size:.72rem;color:var(--ink-faint);background:#fff;border-radius:999px;padding:0 6px}.tag-empty{color:var(--ink-faint);background:var(--bg-tint);border-color:var(--line);cursor:default}.post-tags{margin-top:30px}.related{margin-top:40px;padding-top:22px;border-top:1px solid var(--line)}.related h2{font-size:1.15rem;margin:0 0 10px}.related ul{list-style:none;padding:0;margin:0}.related li{padding:9px 0}.related a{font-family:var(--serif);font-size:1.08rem;color:var(--ink)}.related a:hover{color:var(--brand)}@media(max-width:600px){body{font-size:18px}.dir-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:16px}.about-hero{flex-direction:column;align-items:flex-start}}