A few years ago there was a simple formula.
Money → investor migration → permanent residency
That path is gone now. So is there no way left for people with money to move to Australia? Not at all. What’s changed is how the money is spent.
Where money once bought a visa, it now buys time. And the prime example is study. (→ How do you migrate to Australia? Money buys time, not a visa)
The bottom line
- Investor migration is over, but study is still one of the most practical migration paths
- Study isn’t buying a degree — it’s an investment in time and experience in Australia
- More important than tuition is which occupation you connect to after graduating
- Add FX, remittance, and tax, and study is a multi-year project worth hundreds of thousands
- ⚠️ Not every degree leads to PR — the occupation it connects to must be on the skilled list
- Design the exit (PR strategy) before the school
Many people do the maths backwards
The first question at a study consultation is usually: “How much is tuition?”
But from long experience with money, there’s something to look at first: what is that tuition actually buying?
If the goal is simply a degree, study can be a very expensive choice. But if the goal is Australian experience, English, a local network, post-study work, and a PR chance, the story changes. Study is really an investment that buys time.
The real cost isn’t tuition
Take a 2-year master’s. Tuition runs A$30,000–60,000/year depending on the school. Add the student-visa living benchmark (AUD 29,710/year) and the funds needed over two years easily exceed A$120,000–200,000. Even at a rate of 900 won, that’s around ₩100–200 million. If family comes, it rises further.
The key point: this money doesn’t leave all at once. Tuition is per semester, living costs monthly, remittances spread over years. So study isn’t an education product — it’s a long-term cash-flow project. Which makes FX management far more important than it looks.
Study’s ROI — is ₩150 million expensive?
In raw numbers, it’s a lot. But an investment is judged not only on cost but on return. When you spend ₩150 million on study, set beside it what that money can create:
- A higher post-study salary — a better job from a local degree and experience
- A shot at permanent residency — an asset for life in itself
- A spouse’s income — household income added through work rights
- Your children’s education — Australian schooling and an English environment
- 20–30 years of income difference — the long-run gap PR status creates
Placed on a 20–30 year horizon, that “expensive tuition” can be one of the highest-return investments of a lifetime. Spend it without an exit (PR) design, though, and it becomes a cost you never recover. Calculate ROI not by ‘how much you spend’ but by ‘what comes back.‘
The most expensive mistake is choosing the wrong school
Many look first at rankings, the city, the campus. But the question that matters more is: “Once I graduate from this course, what occupation does it connect to?”
After graduation, the skills assessment, occupation, English score, experience, and state nomination are all linked. The exit strategy matters far more than the school’s name. Spend hundreds of thousands on a major that doesn’t connect to PR, and it becomes the most expensive choice of all.
⚠️ Not every degree leads to migration
Here’s the most important misconception to clear up. A degree from Australia doesn’t, by itself, become permanent residency. PR is decided not by the degree but by this chain:
- Occupation — the job your course leads to must be on Australia’s skilled occupation list
- Skills Assessment — you must pass the assessing authority for that occupation
- Points — you must reach the PR score (realistically 85+) through age, English, and experience
- Sometimes a state or regional nomination on top
The degree is only the ‘entrance’ to this chain, not an automatic exit.
The danger: a popular or easy-to-enter course may have nothing to do with PR. And the occupation lists change year to year with Australia’s labour demand — a path valid today may be closed by the time you graduate.
→ The conclusion is simple. Before you choose a course, confirm with a registered migration agent (MARA): ‘this course → which occupation → is it on the list right now?’ (You can verify any agent free on the official register.) Do it in the wrong order, and hundreds of thousands can end up as a single degree with no link to PR.
Graduation isn’t the end — it’s the start
Many treat graduation as the goal. In reality, the real game begins the moment you graduate.
The Graduate Visa (485) gives many students time to build a career in Australia. During that time you prepare local experience, English, the skills assessment, and PR points. In the end, study isn’t a degree — it’s ‘a process of buying the time to prepare in Australia.‘
For a family, there’s value hard to put in numbers
A spouse can work legally (subject to visa conditions), and children can experience Australian education. These don’t show up if you only count tuition.
Conversely, as the family moves together, living costs, insurance (OSHC), housing, and FX risk all grow too. So study should be approached not as a personal decision but as a family financial plan.
A money-lens checklist for study
The mistake I see most in preparing for study, surprisingly, isn’t the visa.
First is FX. Whether you send tuition at once or in instalments, and when you convert, can change the total cost significantly.
Second is tax. A student isn’t always a non-resident for Australian tax. Depending on your stay you can be a resident, and then Korean financial assets or investment income may need to be considered too. (→ When does Australian tax residency begin)
Third is choosing a school with no exit strategy. More than the school’s brand, what matters is which visa and occupation you connect to after graduating.
Read next
- How do you migrate to Australia? Money buys time, not a visa · Why investor migration ended
- The Korea–Australia money map · What to do with your money before Australia · Settling in Australia — the real danger is ‘locked-up cash’
- Sending a large sum from Korea to Australia · You manage exchange rates, you don’t predict them · When does Australian tax residency begin
- Australia’s working holiday now runs to 35 — the money maths in your 30s
- Australian student visa finances — GS is about explaining the money
Disclaimer: This article is general information, not migration or tax advice. Confirm visa and course eligibility and applications with a registered migration agent (MARA), and tax and money planning with a registered tax agent. Tuition, living benchmarks, and visa requirements are current figures and can change.